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影响前交叉韧带重建术疗效因素的临床研究 |
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【摘要】 目的 比较前交叉韧带重建的不同手术时机以及是否合并关节内损伤等因素对临床疗效的影响。方法 选择前交叉韧带重建手术病例79 例进行临床随访。根据手术距受伤时间不同分组,分析组间合并损伤情况。根据是否合并半月板或内侧副韧带损伤分组,分析各组间手术前后膝关节功能的差别。结果 术后Lysholm评分与Tegner分级均明显提高,髌前疼痛发生率15.15%,早期手术组合并内侧副韧带损伤发生率较高(P<0.05),早期与晚期手术的半月板损伤发生率无统计学差异。不同手术时期术后Lysholm评分和Tegner分级无显著性差异(P>0.05)。合并半月板损伤或内侧副韧带损伤对临床结果的统计分析,两者均无显著性差异。结论 不同手术时机短期内未造成临床结果差异。建议早期重建前交叉韧带,同时对合并的侧副韧带和半月板损伤进行处理,以保护关节软骨,重建膝关节稳定性。
【关键词】 前交叉韧带;关节镜;重建;临床结果
The Clinical Study on Influencing Factors of Outcome for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
HAN Xiaopeng,JI Binping
(1.Department of Orthopedics,General Hospital of Jincheng Mine Group Co.Ltd,Shanxi Jincheng 048006,China 2.Department of Orthopedics,2nd Hospital of Shanxi Medical College,Taiyuan 030001,China)
Abstract:Objective To compare the clinical outcome of different time of operation of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and combined intraarticular injuries.Methods Seventynine patients underwent arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using centralthird,bonepatellar tendonbone autograft and interference screw fixation were selected.Sixtysix patients were followed up average eighteen months.The patients were divided into acute group,subacute group and chronic group according time of operation.The proportion of combined intraarticular injuries of [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] 下一页 上一个医学论文: 前路病灶清除椎间植骨融合治疗胸腰椎结核 下一个医学论文: 计算机导航系统在椎弓根螺钉固定中的应用
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