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严重跖跗关节骨折脱位的治疗 |
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【摘要】 目的 探讨严重跖跗关节脱位及骨折脱位的治疗方法及临床疗效。方法 对2003年1月至2007年12月收治的29 例严重跖跗关节损伤患者进行回顾性研究,均采用内固定和外固定相结合的方法。应用美国骨科矫形足踝协会足评分标准和目测类比疼痛评分法,分别评价足术后功能状况及手术前后疼痛情况。结果 29 例随访1~5年(平均2年),感染1 例,足骨筋膜室综合征2 例,创伤性关节炎5 例。依据美国矫形足踝协会足评分标准对患足术后的功能进行评定,优8 例,良13 例,可6 例,差2 例。结论 通过解剖及功能复位,给予内或外固定相结合的治疗方法,可使严重跖跗关节损伤得到有效的治疗,减少了病残率。
【关键词】 严重;跖跗关节;脱位及骨折脱位;内固定;外固定
Treatment of Severe Tarsometatarsal Joint Injury
YUAN Wei,CHEN Yunfeng
(Department of Orthopaedics,the Shanghai 8th people′s hospital,Affiliated to Jiangsu University,Shanghai 200235,China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of fracturedislocation of the tarsometatarsal joint.Methods From Jan 2003 to Dec 2007,a retrospective study of patients with tarsometatarsal joint injury.Among twentynine patients,those cases were treated with intro or/and extro fixation.After the operation,the outcome was evaluated by visual analogy scale(VAS)and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society(AOFAS)midfoot score.Results 29 patients were followed for an average of fourteen months.Complications were infections with 1 cases,2 of preoperation forefoot compartment syndromes took place,posttraumatic arthritis in 6.The outcomes were assessed by AOFAS midfoot score,the results were excellent&[1] [2] [3] [4] 下一页 上一个医学论文: 髋臼骨折的治疗体会 下一个医学论文: 自体髂骨移植联合BMP治疗四肢长骨干骨折不愈合
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