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谷氨酰胺对缺氧复氧损伤人小肠上皮细胞谷胱甘肽的影响 |
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戴定威 吴圣楣 戚秋芬 李 敏 陈惠金 蔡 威
摘 要 目的:探讨谷氨酰胺(GLN)对缺氧复氧损伤人小肠上皮细胞(IEC)内还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)和丙二醛(MDA)的影响。方法:采用原代培养人IEC作为实验模型,用荧光法测定体外培养IEC内GSH和MDA含量。结果:正常对照组GSH含量最高,在对照组加入GLN并不影响GSH含量(P>0.05)。缺氧60 min或90 min复氧30 min损伤IEC细胞内GSH含量均显著低于正常对照组(P<0.05),预先应用GLN可显著阻止缺氧复氧损伤IEC细胞GSH含量下降(P<0.05)。相反,正常对照组MDA含量最低,缺氧60 min复氧30 min IEC细胞内MDA水平显著高于正常对照组(P<0.01),预先应用GLN可显著降低缺氧复氧损伤IEC细胞内MDA水平(P<0.05)。结论:补充GLN可维持缺氧复氧损伤IEC细胞GSH水平,减轻细胞膜脂质过氧化。 主题词 肠,小; 上皮; 细胞; 低氧; 谷氨酰胺; 丙二醛
Effects of glutamine on intracellular reduced glutathione in cultured human intestinal epithelial cells with anoxia/reoxygenation
DAI Ding-Wei, WU Sheng-Mei, QI Qiu-Fen, LI Min, CHEN Hui-Jin, CAI Wei Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai (200092)
Abstract AIM:To study the effects of glutamine on intracellular reduced glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in cultured human intestinal epithelial cells with anoxia/reoxygenation (A/R) in vitro.METHODS: Human intestinal epithelial cells in primary culture was used as a model and intracellular GSH and MDA were determined by using fluorometric method.RESULTS: Normal control group had the highest GSH level and there was no difference between NS vs 2 mmol/L glutamine group (P>0.05)。 With 60 min or 90 min of anoxia followed 30 min of reoxygenation, GSH levels were significantly lowered in NS groups compared to those in glutamine groups (P<0.05). Normal control group had the lowest MDA level. With 60 min of anoxia followed 30 min of reoxygenation, MDA level was significantly higher in A/R group compared to that in glutamine group (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Glutamine supplementation might partially preserve GSH levels and lessen lipid peroxidation of cell membrane in human IEC during A/R in vitro. MeSH Intestine, small; Epithelium; Cells; Anoxia; Glutamine; Malondialdehyde
缺血所致小肠损伤的主要原因之一是再灌注时生成氧自由基(oxygen free radical, OFR)[1] [2] [3] 下一页 上一个医学论文: 免疫调节剂对大鼠巨噬细胞脂质过氧化物和酸性磷酸酶的影响 下一个医学论文: 肺表面活性物质对大鼠肺损伤后氧合功能的影响
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