【摘要】 目的 探讨埃索美拉唑治疗胃食管反流病(GERD)的临床疗效。 方法 把60例GERD患者随机分为两组:埃索美拉唑组与奥美拉唑组。治疗前进行症状(烧心、反酸和胸痛)分级评分与内镜检查分级:治疗后8周有46例复查内镜并进行分级。 结果 症状分级评分埃索美拉唑组缓解率(92.3%)明显高于奥美拉唑组(78.1%),两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);内镜检查分级埃索美拉唑组治愈率88.0%,高于奥美拉唑组(61.9%),但两组比较差异无显著性(P>0.05),可能与观察例数过少有关。 结论 埃索美拉唑治疗GERD优于奥美拉唑,是治疗GERD的理想药物之一。
关键词 埃索美拉唑 治疗 胃食管反流病
Study on comparison esomeprazole with omeprazole in treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease
Peng Anbang,Shi Wei,Liao Aijun,et al.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University,Hunan421001.
【Abstract】 Objective To observe clinical effect of gastroesophageal reflux disease treated by esomeprazole.Methods 60patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease confirmed by endoscope were divided randomly into the treatment group(esomeprazole,30cases)and the controlled group(omeprazole,30cases).After8weeks treatment,symptoms of pantothenic acid,heartburn and food reflux,etc.had been observed respectively and46cases of gastroe-sophageal reflux disease were counterchecked by endoscope.Results After treatment for8weeks,symptomatic remit-ted rate of the treatment group(92.3%)was significantly higher than that of controlled group(78.1%),demonstrat-ing obvious difference(P<0.05).The endoscopic healing rate was88.0%in the the treatment group,which was much higher than that of controlled group(61.9%)(P>0.05).Conclusion Esomeprazole is more effective medicine for treating gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Key words esomeprazole treatment gastroesophageal reflux disease
胃食管反流病(GERD)是消化道常见的疾病,尽管质子泵抑制剂问世,仍然有一部分患者症状不能缓解,本文是观察新型的质子泵抑制剂―埃索美拉唑治疗60例胃食管反流病并与奥美拉唑对照,现将其疗效报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 观察对象60例为我院2003年9月~2004年7月门诊患者,临床表现烧心58例(96.7%)、反酸52例(86.7%)、胸骨后痛43例(71.7%)、嗳气34例(56.7%);伴随有食管裂孔疝7例、肥胖12例;男37例,女23例;年龄35~65岁,平均44岁。
1.2 治疗方法 60例胃食管反流病随机分为2组,埃索美拉唑组和奥美拉唑组。治疗方法:埃索美拉唑组(耐信)和奥美拉唑组(国产),每组剂量均为20mg,每天2次,疗程8周。用药期间排除不良食物(浓茶、咖啡、巧克力、高脂食物 等)的干扰。
1.3 疗效判定 (1)症状分级评分:0
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