社区慢性腰腿痛患者的中医护理干预

【摘要】  目的 探讨社区慢性腰腿痛患者中医护理干预的临床效果。 方法 选择已确诊为慢性腰腿痛患者68例，随机分为2组。中医护理组36例，除慢性腰腿痛急性发作时给予常规药物治疗外，辅以指导情志、饮食、药膳、运动等方面的护理干预措施;对照组32例，仅给予常规的一般药物治疗或未行任何治疗。 结果 中医护理干预后，腰腿痛等症状明显得到控制，与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。中医护理组患者在情志调护、健康认知程度、中医适宜技术、运动疗法、药膳调理、合理饮食等方面的认知度均有较大提高。 结论 中医护理干预能有效地减少腰腿痛的发生率，减轻长期疾病给患者带来的痛苦，提高自我保健意识，是社区防治慢性腰腿痛的一项重要措施，值得进一步探讨与推广。

【关键词】  社区;慢性腰腿痛;中医护理

　　The community Chinese traditional medical nursing intervene to the person suffered by the chronic ache of the waist and the crura   
　　【Abstract】 Objective To observe the clinical effect of the chronic ache ofwaist and crura treated by intervention of the Chinese traditional medical nursing.Methods 68samples are diagnosed the chronic ache of waist and crura were ran-domly divided into two groups.One group is the Chinese traditional medical nursing intervention group，which is used the general medicine when the ache of waist and crura break out actually，at the same time used the nursing intervene including psychonology，sitology and the excise.The another group is control group which is just used the general medicine or without any cure.Results With the intervene of the Chinese traditional medical nursing，the symptom of the ache ofwaist and cru-ra is controlled remarkable.There is remarkable significance between the two groups（P<0.05）.After the intervene of the Chinese traditional medical nursing，the knowledge of the sufferer including the psychonology，the degree of the known-ledge to the health，the rational technology of the Chinese traditional medicine，the excise and the rational sitology，improve a lot.Conclusion The intervene of the Chinese traditional medical nursing can cut down the generant ratio of the ache of waist and crura，r

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