0～6°)。
综上所述，颈椎侧块内固定技术是一种安全、可靠的颈椎后路固定方式。其手术操作相对简单，生物力学可靠，不影响单开门等其他手术方式的进行，适应证非常广泛。只要明确颈椎侧块的解剖及毗邻的解剖关系，采用正确的进针方法及合适的内固定器材，即可大大减少其并发症的发生。
【参考文献】
[1] 吉立新，陈仲强，范明富，等.下颈椎侧块安全置钉内固定的解剖学测量[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2008,18(4):286289.
[2] 章庆峻,罗卓荆,李明全.颈椎侧块的应用解剖及其在后路钢板螺钉内固定术中的意义[J].中国临床解剖学杂志.2003,21(1):1921.
[3] Xu R, Ebraheim NA, Nadaud MC,et al.The location of the cervical nerve roots on the posterior aspect of the cervical spine[J].Spine, 1995,20(21):22672271.
[4] Ebraheim NA, Xu R, Yeasting RA. The location of the vertebral artery foramen and its relationship to posterior lateral mass screw fixation[J].Spine,1996,21(11):12911295.
[5] 魏亦兵,周建伟,张志玉，等.下颈椎侧块螺钉固定安全性的解剖学研究[J].中华实验外科杂志，2004,21(1):9798.
[6] 魏亦兵,顾玉东,周建伟.下颈椎侧块螺钉固定与椎动脉、神经根的解剖关系及评价[J].中华外科杂志，2003,41(8):586590.
[7] Ebraheim NA, Haman ST, Xu R,et al.The anatomic location of dorsal ramus of the superior articular process of the lateral mass[J].Spine,1998,23(18):19681971.
[8] 尹庆水,张余,刘景发，等.AXIS颈椎侧块钢板治疗下颈椎不稳临床应用初步报告[J].中华骨科杂志,2001,21 (4) :201204.
[9] Klekamp JW, Ugbo JL, Heller JG,et al.Cervical transfacet versus lateral mass screws: a biomechanical comparison[J]. Spinal Disord 2000,13(6):515518.
[10] DalCanto RA, Lieberman I, Inceoglu S,et al.Biomechanical comparison of transarticular facet screws to lateral mass plates in twolevel instrumentations of the cervical spine[J].Spine,2005,30(8):897902.
[11] Ebrahei NA, Klausner T, Xu R.Safe lateralmass screw lengths in the RoyCamille and Magerl techniques. An anatomic study[J].Spine，1998,23(16):17391742.
[12] Montesano PX,Juach EC, Jonsson HJr.Anatomic and biomechanical study of posterior cervical spine plate arthrodesis: an evaluation of two different echniques of screw placement[J].J Spinal Disord，1992,5(3):301305.
[13] Barrey C, Mertens P. Biomechanical evaluation of cervical lateral mass fixation:a comparison of the RoyCamille and Magerl scre
上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] 下一页
您现在的位置： 绿色健康网 >> 医学论文 >> 骨科论文 >> 正文